Njala ndi Kupulumuka: Zomwe Zimakhudza Nsomba Zochepa

Njala ndi Kupulumuka (1)

Mkhalidwe ndi moyo wa shrimp zazing'ono zimatha kukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi njala.Kuti apitirizebe kukhala ndi mphamvu, kukula, ndi kukhala bwino, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta nkhanu timafunika chakudya chokhazikika.Kusoŵa chakudya kungachititse kuti afooke, azivutika maganizo, azidwaladwala ndiponso azidwaladwala.

Mfundo zimenezi mosakayikira n’zolondola ndiponso n’zogwirizana ndi zamoyo zonse, koma nanga bwanji zenizeni?

Ponena za manambala, kafukufuku wawonetsa kuti shrimp yokhwima imatha kupita masiku 10 osadya osavutika kwambiri.Njala yotalikirapo, kuwonjezera pa njala panthawi yonse ya kukula, ikhoza kubweretsa nthawi yayitali yochira ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhudza kwambiri iwo.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi zomwe mumakonda kusunga shrimp ndipo mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zakuya, nkhaniyi ndiyofunika kuwerenga.Apa, ndipita mwatsatanetsatane (palibe fluff) pa zomwe asayansi apeza poyesa momwe njala ingakhudzire thanzi la shrimp, komanso kusatetezeka kwawo kwazakudya koyambirira.

Momwe Njala Imakhudzira Nsomba Zochepa
Nthawi yopulumuka ya shrimp yopanda chakudya imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu zitatu, monga:
zaka za shrimp,
thanzi la shrimp,
kutentha ndi khalidwe la madzi a thanki.
Njala yotalikirapo idzafupikitsa kwambiri moyo wa nsomba zazing'ono.Chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimafooka ndipo, motero, amadwala ndi matenda.Nsomba zanjala zimaberekanso zochepa kapena zimasiya kuberekana.

Njala ndi Kupulumuka kwa Nsomba Zazikulu

Njala ndi Kupulumuka (2)

Zotsatira za njala ndi kudyanso pa kuthekera kwa mitochondrial pakati pa Neocaridina davidi

Pakufufuza kwanga pamutuwu, ndidapeza maphunziro angapo osangalatsa omwe adachitika pa shrimp ya Neocaridina.Ochita kafukufuku awona kusintha kwa mkati komwe kumachitika mu shrimp kwa mwezi umodzi popanda chakudya kuti athe kuyerekezera kuti zidzawatengera nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti achire atadyanso.

Kusintha kosiyanasiyana kunawonedwa mu organelles otchedwa mitochondria.Mitochondria imapanga ATP (gwero la mphamvu zama cell), ndikuyambitsa kufa kwa maselo.Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kusintha kwakukulu kumatha kuwonedwa m'matumbo ndi hepatopancreas.

Nthawi yanjala:
mpaka masiku 7, panalibe ultrastructural kusintha.
mpaka masiku 14, nthawi yosinthika inali yofanana ndi masiku atatu.
mpaka masiku 21, nthawi yokonzanso inali yosachepera masiku 7 koma zinali zotheka.
pambuyo pa masiku 24, idalembedwa ngati mfundo yosabwereranso.Zikutanthauza kuti chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amafa ndi ochuluka kwambiri moti kubwezeretsedwanso kwa thupi sikungatheke.
Mayesero amasonyeza kuti njala inachititsa kuti mitochondria iwonongeke pang'onopang'ono.Chifukwa chake, njira yochira imasiyanasiyana pakapita nthawi pakati pa shrimp.
Zindikirani: Palibe kusiyana komwe kunawonedwa pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, choncho kufotokozera kumakhudza amuna ndi akazi.

Njala ndi Kupulumuka kwa Nkhono
Kupulumuka kwa shrimplets ndi ana pa nthawi ya njala kumasiyana malinga ndi moyo wawo.

Kumbali imodzi, ana a shrimp (ana aang'ono) amadalira zinthu zosungira mu yolk kuti akule ndikukhala ndi moyo.Choncho, magawo oyambirira a moyo amalekerera njala.Kufa ndi njala sikulepheretsa ana obadwa kumene kusungunula.
Kumbali ina, izi zikatha, kufa kumawonjezeka kwambiri.Izi zili choncho chifukwa, mosiyana ndi shrimp zazikulu, kukula mofulumira kwa chamoyo kumafuna mphamvu zambiri.

Kuyesera kunawonetsa kuti mfundo yosabwerera inali yofanana:
mpaka masiku 16 kwa gawo loyamba la mphutsi (atangotsala pang'ono kuswa), pomwe anali wofanana ndi masiku asanu ndi anayi pambuyo pa kusungunula kuwiri kotsatira;
kwa masiku 9 pambuyo moltings awiri wotsatira.

Pankhani ya zitsanzo zazikulu za Neocaridin davidi, kufunikira kwa chakudya kumakhala kotsika kwambiri kusiyana ndi shrimplets chifukwa kukula ndi moltings ndizochepa kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, nsomba zazing'ono zazikulu zimatha kusunga zinthu zina m'maselo a midgut epithelial, kapena m'thupi lamafuta, zomwe zimatha kukulitsa moyo wawo poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo zazing'ono.

Kudyetsa Nsomba Zochepa
Nsomba zazing'ono ziyenera kudyetsedwa kuti zikhale ndi moyo, zikhale zathanzi, ndi kuberekana.Chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimakhazikika, kukula kwawo kumachirikizidwa, ndipo mtundu wawo wowala umakulitsidwa ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
Izi zingaphatikizepo ma pellets a shrimp amalonda, zophika za algae, ndi masamba atsopano kapena blanched monga sipinachi, kale, kapena zukini.
Kudya kwambiri, komabe, kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zamadzi, choncho ndikofunikira kudyetsa shrimp moyenera ndikuchotsa chakudya chilichonse chosadyedwa mwachangu.

Zolemba zofananira:
Kangati komanso Motani Kuti Mudyetse Shrimp
Chilichonse chokhudza Kudyetsa Zakudya za Shrimp
Kodi mungawonjezere bwanji kupulumuka kwa shrimplets?

Zifukwa Zothandiza
Kudziwa nthawi yayitali yomwe shrimp imatha kukhala popanda chakudya kungakhale kothandiza kwa eni ake a aquarium pokonzekera tchuthi.

Ngati mukudziwa kuti shrimp yanu imatha sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri popanda chakudya, mutha kukonzekera pasadakhale kuti muwasiye bwino mukalibe.Mwachitsanzo, mungathe:
dyetsani shrimp yanu bwino musananyamuke,
khazikitsani chodyetsa chodziwikiratu mu aquarium chomwe chimawadyetsa mukakhala kutali,
funsani munthu wodalirika kuti ayang'ane aquarium yanu ndikudyetsa nsomba zanu ngati kuli kofunikira.

Nkhani yofananira:
Malangizo 8 pa Tchuthi Chobereketsa Nkhumba

Pomaliza

Kufa ndi njala kwanthawi yayitali kumatha kukhudza kwambiri moyo wa shrimp.Malingana ndi zaka za shrimp, njala imakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana siyana.

Nsomba zongoswa kumene zimalimbana ndi njala chifukwa zimagwiritsa ntchito zosungira mu yolk.Komabe, pambuyo pa molts angapo, kufunikira kwa chakudya kumawonjezeka kwambiri mu shrimp yachinyamata, ndipo amakhala osalekerera njala.Kumbali ina, nsomba zazikuluzikulu ndizo zimapirira njala.

Zolozera:

1.Włodarczyk, Agnieszka, Lidia Sonakowska, Karolina Kamińska, Angelika Marchewka, Grażyna Wilczek, Piotr Wilczek, Sebastian Student, ndi Magdalena Rost-Roszkowska."Zotsatira za njala ndi kudyetsanso mphamvu za mitochondrial m'katikati mwa Neocaridina davidi (Crustacea, Malacostraca)."PloS one12, ayi.3 (2017): e0173563.

2.Pantaleão, João Alberto Farinelli, Samara de P. Barros-Alves, Carolina Tropea, Douglas FR Alves, Maria Lucia Negreiros-Fransozo, ndi Laura S. López-Greco."Kusatetezeka kwa zakudya m'zaka zoyambirira za zokongoletsa zamadzi opanda mchere" Red Cherry Shrimp "Neocaridina davidi (Caridea: Atyidae)."Journal ya Crustacean Biology 35, No.5 (2015): 676-681.

3.Barros-Alves, SP, DFR Alves, ML Negreiros-Fransozo, ndi LS López-Greco.2013. Kulimbana ndi njala m'mayambiriro oyambirira a shrimp yofiira Neocaridina heteropoda (Caridea, Atyidae), p.163. Mu, Zolemba za TCS Summer Meeting Costa Rica, San José.


Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-06-2023